Bitcoin’s New Challenge: It’s Not Leverage, It’s Long-Term Holders Reaping the Rewards

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Written by Peter

November 6, 2025

Market Turbulence: Bitcoin Under Pressure

In a significant downturn for the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin has fallen below the critical $100,000 threshold for the first time since June. Long-term holders have sold an estimated 400,000 Bitcoin, amounting to approximately $45 billion, leading to a notable impact on market sentiment and stability.

The Shift in Market Dynamics

Unlike the October crash, characterized by forced liquidations, the current sell-off appears to stem from a more persistent and quiet exodus of long-term holders cashing out. This shift raises concerns among investors as a surplus in supply tests the market’s confidence.

On Tuesday, Bitcoin experienced a substantial drop of 7.4%, reflecting a decline of over 20% from its peak just a month prior. Although it has seen a modest recovery since, the ongoing selling pressure suggests a fundamental change in market dynamics.

The Impact of Long-term Holders

According to Markus Thielen of 10x Research, seasoned Bitcoin investors have liquidated around 400,000 BTC over the past month, creating an unstable market environment that new buyers struggle to absorb. This analysis is supported by on-chain data indicating that more than 319,000 Bitcoin have been reactivated from wallets that had held them for six to twelve months, suggesting significant profit-taking since mid-July.

Whales Moving Away from the Market

With the market’s leverage becoming more limited, the focus has shifted to large, long-term holders who are opting to sell. Thielen notes that “mega-whales” — entities possessing between 1,000 and 10,000 Bitcoin — have started to offload substantial quantities earlier this year. While institutional players initially absorbed this excess supply, broader demand has waned since the October crash, leading to a concerning imbalance between sellers and buyers.

Outlook: Potential for Continued Declines

The sustained selling by long-term holders may have lasting implications for the cryptocurrency market. Thielen suggests that the current unwinding could extend into the spring, drawing parallels to the bearish market of 2021-2022, during which large holders sold more than one million Bitcoin over nearly a year. If this trend continues, we may witness the situation persist for another six months.

While Thielen does not predict a catastrophic crash, he acknowledges the potential for further declines as the market consolidates, setting the maximum drop target at $85,000.

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